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During the trapping period and following surgery, the cats will be held in
their traps - they should never be let out except while at the vet and
when they're being returned to their colony. We have encountered
resistance at
times from well-meaning people, including animal welfare
professionals, who believe it's cruel to leave a cat in a trap for more
than 48 hours. Our experience is quite the contrary. Feral
cats don't act like domestics. Whether they're in a large cage or a
trap, they will tend to remain still in one place. They also prefer
to be in tighter rather than wide open enclosures - apparently, they feel
more secure. As long as the trap is long enough (at least 36 inches)
for them to huddle at one end and eat at the other, and the trap is kept
covered with a thin sheet, they will be fine.
The instructions here are written with multiple cats in mind, but apply
equally if you're only dealing with one or two cats.
Materials needed
- Traps large enough to double as
cages (preferably 36" long) and with rear doors (a must!)
- Trap dividers (at least two),
sometimes called trap isolators - they look like small pitchforks.
- Newspaper
- Water dishes, small with flat
bottoms
- Food dishes, small
- Cotton sheets (for trap covers)
- Towels, small
- Plastic ground cloth or tarp
- (Optional) Long craft tables
Preparing the holding space
Spread the plastic ground cloth or tarp on the ground. This will
protect any urine or other waste from getting on the floor. If you
have tables, put them on the ground cloth - using tables to rest the traps
on makes it easier to clean and feed, as opposed to having to bend down to
the floor. If you use tables, cover them with plastic. Place
the traps several inches apart either on the ground or on the table, each
one covered with a sheet. Have the rear and front doors of all the traps
facing the same way.
The holding space itself should
be secure, dry, quiet and warm. (NOTE: In the hours after surgery, a
cat's body temperature will drop, so the recovery space during this time
MUST be warm. Do not place post-surgery cats in a cold room.)
Cleaning
and feeding
-
Use the trap dividers to
isolate the cat on one end of the trap. You do this by lowering one
divider through the bars of the trap from above, then by lowering a
second divider right behind it, also from above. We highly recommend you use two
trap dividers until you're very comfortable with the process and know
each cat. We've seen aggressive cats push aside the tongs of a
single divider that wasn't perfectly inserted and escape, especially
soon after they were trapped and were still wired. If you want
to be even extra-safe, then lower one divider from the top and insert
the second one horizontally through the trap from the side.
You can get the cat to move from one end of the trap to the other usually by
uncovering the sheet on the end you want to work on. The cat
will seek cover at the other end. Occasionally, you might have
to poke him or give the trap a little shake to get him to move.
-
While the cat's isolated on
one end, line the bottom of the trap on the other end with newspaper.
This will serve as "litter." If you try to use
regular litter in a pan, the cat will just trash it and create even
more of a mess. At the rear door end of the trap, put in the
food and water in their dishes. (NOTE: NO FOOD OR WATER AFTER 10
P.M. THE NIGHT BEFORE SURGERY.)
-
Go to the other end of the
trap and isolate the cat against the end you just worked on. Again, line the bottom with newspaper and, if you're at
the trap door end, put in the small towel. The cats like lying
on it, especially when it's up against the slanted trap door. If
possible, work on the trap door end first and the rear door side last.
That way, there's no chance the cat will end up sitting in the food
and water after you've just put it in.
-
Ideally, repeat this process
twice a day. This will keep the traps relatively clean and the
cats calm. Don't try to be perfect - the space will probably end
up smelling, but when the cats are released, you just roll up all the
plastic, throw it away and the smell will dissipate. While the
cats are being neutered, you can replace the ground cloth with a fresh
one.
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