One of
the most common sources of hostility towards feral cats are people
who
don't want them in their yards, gardens or other parts of their property.
Trying
to convince them the cats have every right to dig up their plants is
probably not going to do much more than start a long-running argument. A
better approach is to respect their views and offer to work with them to
keep the cats out. Below are numerous products and techniques worth
attempting. The one we have found most effective at Neighborhood Cats is
the motion-activated sprinkler.
1.
Motion-activated sprinklers
Motion activated sprinklers use infra-red to detect when an animal
enters a defined territory. When a cat enters the infra-red field, the
sprinkler shoots out a burst of water for a few seconds in the general
direction of the animal. The effect is to frighten the cats rather than
soak them, but they quickly learn not to enter the area. After a while,
the sprinkler becomes unnecessary. It doesn't work in winter conditions,
as the water will freeze, but if you introduce the device in warmer
weather, by wintertime you'll have trained them.
The "Scarecrow," made by Contech, has been personally tried and proven
by us. It costs $89.00. To order:
click here
1-800-767-8658
Buy it for less!
Check out the price for the Scarecrow at Safe Pet Products (currently
$79.95). To order,
click here or call 1-888-977-7387
Another motion-activated
sprinkler is Spray Away, manufactured by Havahart and selling for
$72.86. To order,
click here and scroll down the
page.
2. Ultrasonic devices
These devices contain a motion sensor and, upon being triggered, emit a
high-frequency alarm imperceptible to humans but highly annoying and
startling to cats. The key with ultrasonic devices is to make sure you
have enough of them for the size of the area you're trying to exclude
the cats from. The product mentioned here, CatStop, reportedly monitors
280 square feet.
The respected feral cat group
IndyFeral swears by CatStop which, like the Scarecrow, is
manufactured by Contech. IndyFeral has come up with some creative uses
for the device, such as using two of them to guard a property line. One
device is placed at each end of the property line and then positioned so
that their motion sensors face each other. Whenever a cat crosses the
line, one of the devices goes off. CatStop can also be mounted high up
off the ground and positioned to "cover" a car parked below, keeping
cats off the vehicle. It can be used in any weather, though the battery
will likely need to be replaced more often in cold temperatures.
Order "Cat Stop" directly from Contech for $59.00. AC adaptor available
for additional $19.99.
Click here or
call -1-800-767-8658
Buy it for less through Safe Pet Products for $48.95 ($45.95 for two or
more; AC adaptor for additional $16.95 per unit). Safe Pet Products, on
its website, offers a calculator to determine how many of the units
you'll need. To order (and use the calculator),
click here. Or call 1-888-977-7387.
3.
Scent repellants
Both naturally-based and
chemically-based scent repellants are available. The chemical products
contain the active ingredient methylnonylketone, which the manufacturers
warn should not be applied to food crops. Reports on the effectiveness
of scent repellants are mixed, sometimes working quite well and in other
situations, not at all. Repellants should be sprayed or placed around
the edges of the yard, the top of fences and on any favorite digging
areas or plants. Sprays need to be replenished after rain.
Naturally-based
products include:
- The Coleus-Canina plant, a weed
originating in Europe, is known as the "Scardy-Cat" or "Pee-off"
plant because it emits an odor offensive to cats (but not to humans)
and deters their presence. Recommendation is to plant them three
feet apart around the area to be protected. You may need to order
cuttings or seeds from a nursery or dealer. For a list of brokers
and their contact info, go to
www.scardy-cat.com and click on "Broker List".
- For protecting gardens or flower
beds, common household items may be effective, including the herb
rue, either planted or sprinkled in its dry form. Other suggestions
for garden areas are orange and lemon peels (cats dislike citrus
smells), cayenne pepper, coffee grounds, pipe tobacco, lavender oil,
lemon grass oil, citronella oil, peppermint oil, eucalyptus oil, and
mustard oil.
- "Havahart's Cat Repellent" uses
capsaicin pepper and oil of mustard as its
active ingredients. It repels by both taste and odor, has a lemon
scent, lasts 7-10 days and needs to be reapplied after rain or new
growth. Model 5400/5401; 32 oz. bottle sells for $12.99. To order
online,
click here.
The most popular
chemically-based repellant is:
- "Reppers" - this product can be
purchased as grains placed in a plastic "evaporator" which in turn
is planted into the ground. Or it's available as a spray. The
product is no longer distributed in the United States, but can be
purchased from Pets First, a Canadian company. Call 1-800-738-7178.
Prices include:
kit containing two evaporators and grains ($29.99 Canadian), refills
of grains ($17.99 Canadian), and 400 ml spray ($13.99 Canadian).
4. Physical barriers to digging
Gardens and flower beds can be protected from digging through a number of
means:
"Cat Scat" from Gardener's
Supply consists of plastic mats that are pressed into the soil. Each mat
has flexible plastic spikes and is cut into four pieces. The spikes are
harmless to cats and other animals, but discourage excavation. Item No.
31-954 is $18.95 for a set of five, $17.50 per set when ordering two or
more.
Online:
click here
Phone:
1-888-833-1412
Cover exposed ground with rough surfaced rocks.
Take branches from a thorny plant, like a Rose of Sharon tree, and lay
them on the ground in a lattice-type pattern, then plant flowers and
seeds in the openings. Regular lattice type fencing used in this way
will also discourage digging.
5. Make an Outdoor Litterbox
A sandbox will tend to be an attractive place for cats to do their thing.
Take a very large Rubbermaid plastic container and fill it with regular
"kiddie sand box" sand. If you can, put a couple of pieces of the cats'
poop in it to attract them. The cats will enjoy digging in the fine sand
and will shift to using it. Scoop occasionally and once a month or so,
dump and replace the sand.
If you want to be extra neat, use a large Rubbermaid storage container for
the box, filling the bottom with several inches of sand. Then cut a door
in one of the sides, above sand level and approximately 8 x 8 inches.
Keep the container covered.
To be even neater, take the Rubbermaid storage container, turn it upside
down and cut a hole in the side. Place a normal litterbox with regular
litter inside the container.
Another method is described by Audrey Boag of the Rocky Mountain Alley Cat
Alliance: "For caretakers in the right circumstances, cats love a pile of
peat moss (4 feet square, 8 inches deep) in a corner of the yard, replaced
once a month or so. It's very cheap, easy to handle and dispose of, keeps
the smell down, and is far more attractive than the neighbor's garden.
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